Catalytic Converters: What Are They and What Do They Do?

So much of what your car does for you goes unseen. Your engine’s components rev your engine, power your windows, and more, all without you noticing. But when something goes wrong with your car, it’s helpful to know a little about it.

Picture this: you pull up at an inspection station, confident that you can pass, only to find you’ve been issued a red flag because you have a broken catalytic converter.

What is it? Why have you got it? How did you break it?

Below, we’re giving an overview of catalytic converters. Read on!

What Is a Catalytic Converter?

A catalytic converter is a device that converts pollutants in exhaust gases from an internal combustion engine into less harmful substances. Converters use a catalyst to speed up a chemical reaction that otherwise would not occur or would happen too slowly.

This means that less harmful gases are emitted into the atmosphere. Catalytic converters are found in the exhaust systems of most modern cars and other vehicles.

How Do Catalytic Converters Work?

Catalytic converters are attached to the exhaust pipes of cars. They change harmful gases like carbon monoxide and nitric oxide into less dangerous gases like steam and carbon dioxide.

The catalytic converter is made up of a series of metal plates or compartments, which are coated with a catalyst.

Types of Catalytic Converter

There are three main types of catalytic converters:

Oxidation Catalysts

This helps to convert carbon monoxide and hydrocarbons into carbon dioxide and water.

Reduction Catalysts

This converts nitrogen oxides into nitrogen and oxygen.

SCR Catalysts

This type turns nitrogen oxides into nitrogen and water vapor.

How to Tell if Your Catalytic Converter Needs to Be Replaced

Over time, catalytic converters can become clogged or damaged, reducing their effectiveness.

If your vehicle’s catalytic converter needs to be replaced, you may notice a decrease in fuel economy and engine power. You may also notice that your vehicle’s exhaust is louder than usual.

Consult a certified mechanic if you think your catalytic converter needs to be replaced. You can also visit gndcats.com to get an accurate price today!

Catalytic Converter Thefts

Catalytic converters are made from expensive metals, such as palladium and platinum, which is why they are often targeted by thieves.

Because of their potential worth as scrap metal, stolen catalytic converters are becoming an increasingly pervasive issue in many areas.

The best way to protect your vehicle is to park in a well-lit and visible area and to invest in a security system that includes a sensor that will sound an alarm if the catalytic converter is removed.

Enjoy the Benefits of Catalytic Converters

Catalytic converters are one of the most important emissions control devices on today’s vehicles. By converting harmful gases into less toxic gases, they play a critical role in protecting the environment.

If your vehicle needs a catalytic converter replacement, trust the experts to get the job done right.

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