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The Different Types of Autism Explained

The Different Types of Autism Explained

1 in 44 children has autism spectrum disorder. But did you know there are different types of autism?

If your child has been diagnosed with autism, it is important to know the different ways it can manifest.

We have a complete guide to the types of autism. Interested in learning more? Read on!

Aspergers Syndrome

Aspergers is a mild form of autism. A person with Aspergers may perform very well academically and have great intelligence. When it comes to socializing, however, they may struggle.

People with Aspergers can function normally, but they will have difficulty communicating and relating to others. They may exhibit repetitive behaviors and want to talk about the things that interest them nonstop.

Aspergers Syndrome has been reclassified as Level 1 Autism Spectrum Disorder. The term “Aspergers” is still widely used in autistic communities.

Rett Syndrome

Rett Syndrome presents harsh challenges in almost every aspect of an infant’s life.

Rett Syndrome is normally diagnosable by infancy. It may present itself with communication issues, loss of mobility, and breathing issues.

If your child has Rett Syndrome, they can still live a good life. As their caretaker, you will need to adjust accordingly to ensure the best support possible.

Childhood Disintegrative Disorder

This is a rare but severe disorder. This disorder happens when a child begins to grow normally, but eventually, they lose many social and cognitive abilities. This normally happens between the ages of 2-4 years old.

This can be a devastating disorder because the child was functioning well for so long.

Kanner’s Syndrome

Kanner’s syndrome is a classic autistic disorder. Kanner’s Syndrome may show itself through social struggles and select learning problems. A child with Kanner’s syndrome may be able to function normally and be very intelligent, but they will struggle with underlying issues.

These underlying issues can include aversion to physical touch, inability to form emotional attachments, social and communication impairments, and obsessive/uncontrollable behaviors.

Pervasive Development Disorder – Not Otherwise Specified

Pervasive Developmental Disorder umbrellas all other children that do not fit the other levels of autism. If a child does not meet the criteria for the other four types, they will be labeled with PDD-NOS.

Children with PDD-NOS may exhibit difficulties with motor skills, learning, socializing, and communicating.

How Can I Help My Autistic Child?

Living with autism can be a struggle, but it is not impossible. Many individuals enjoy a normal life with the proper adjustments.

If your child has been diagnosed with an autism disorder, it is important to start ABA therapy as soon as possible.

Applied Behavior Analysis therapy helps figure out what tools and adjustments your child needs to live a normal life. Children that receive behavioral treatment are more likely to gain control of some of their struggles.

ABA therapy can be a life-changing treatment for your child.

Support Your Child by Knowing the Types of Autism

Now that you know the different types of autism, you can better support your child. They will not develop like an average person, and that will be frustrating for them and for you at times. The more support and patience you show them, the easier it will be.

Did you find this article helpful? Check out the rest of our blog for more useful content!

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